Operators/Parantheses

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Parentheses are used to alter the order of operations for an expression. They are indicated by ( and ) (right and left parentheses), and must be balanced. That is, there must be one parentheses on the right for every parentheses on the left.

Notation

(α1 [ #1 α2 #2 [ ... [ #n αn]]])

Where:

• α₁, α₂, ..., α_n are arbitrary expressions.
• #₁, #₂, ..., #_n are arbitrary operators.

Example

int alpha = 12;
int beta = 6;
int gamma = 3;
 
output << alpha * beta + gamma; // Outputs "75".
output << (alpha * beta) + gamma; // Also outputs "75".
output << alpha * (beta + gamma); // Outputs "108".